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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are a warm way to heat a space and conserve energy. However, they require a certain amount of maintenance.

A majority of modern wood burning stove wood burning stove for sale stoves comply with EPA emission guidelines. You can check for an EPA sticker on the grate or under it to make sure your stove doesn't emit harmful pollutants.

How to Start a Wood Fire

The smell and sound of a woodfire is a welcome addition in any home. But it's important to learn how to properly create a fire on your stove. Incorrect methods can result in a fire that doesn't burn effectively and can cause smoke or creosote. The tips below can help you create an efficient fire that will warm your home quickly and efficiently.

Before you start a fire, you should check the condition of your coals and logs. If they are too wet, they will smother the flame and stop it from burning properly. You might want to open the chimney to eliminate any ash that falls into the stove.

Begin by putting a handful of small dry pieces of newspaper in your stove. This will help to ignite the tinder. After the tinder and kindling have started to ignite, you can add an additional layer of larger pieces on the top. This should be done using a crosshatch design so that there is air between each piece.

If your wood stove has an automatic combustion control it will automatically pump air into the fire as it expands. This allows the fire to burn steadily without the need to open the door of your stove often to keep it in check.

Do not use too much tinder as this will cause the fire to burn at a fast rate and not use the fuel effectively. If you have a solid bed of tinder and kindling in your stove, start the main fire by placing two large base logs across the grill. Then, you can lay an additional layer of smaller logs perpendicular to these and on the top of the base logs. This "top-down" method of building a fireplace will result in a long-lasting, efficient fire that doesn't engulf larger logs from the base.

Once the fire is established, close the damper and keep it closed. Doing this too soon can cause the fire to get smothered and not allow for the proper air flow, which can lower the effectiveness of the fire.

Adding Wood

Stoves can be used to heat your home efficiently and help you save money. They can be used alone or together with central heating or a furnace system to provide the extra heating required in large homes or houses with a lot of rooms. Many of the new clean burning stoves that are available use advanced combustion technology that can separate the burning volatile substances from combustible gasses as well as tar. This is achieved by providing air at two different stages. The first stage allows for the vaporization of the volatile compounds, while the second step provides fresh air that is pre-heated. This improves the combustion process and helps to reduce the odors.

The amount of heat you get from your stove depends on both the species of wood used and the amount of moisture, as well as the size of the logs. To let the wood dry, the logs should be kept in a ventilated space for a few months prior to burning. If the logs have too much moisture, they will produce steam which is essentially wasted power.

It is best to add wood to the pile in intervals and not all at once. In addition, adding too much wood all at once could cause the temperature to rise in the firebox, creating an air vortex that draws smoke and volatile compounds that have not been burned back into flames. This could decrease the efficiency of your stove.

It is recommended to stay clear of any other combustibles, like cardboard or paper in your stove, as they are not wood and have very different physical properties and cannot be burned without creating dangerously high temperatures and exorbitant emissions. Also, avoid using compressed combustibles such as outdoor wood burning stove briquettes, as they have a very different chemical and physical composition to actual firewood and are not type-approved for burning in wood-burning stoves.

It is crucial to have a professional install and test your wood stove. A certified WETT technician will test the installation for proper operation and safety and also ensure that your chimney is operating properly. They provide maintenance services for your chimney and stove to ensure they are in good condition. They will inspect the areas that are accessible to your chimney to determine if there is leakage and fix any issues found. They will also make sure that the occupants of your home are aware of and adhere to the fire evacuation procedures in case in the event of an emergency.

Adjusting the Damper

If you're not cooking on your stove, a damper controls how much heat is lost through the chimney. Additionally, it can help you control the fire. If the flue is opened but the damper is not closed enough, the fire will not burn as efficiently and it will billow out smoke into your living space. You can adjust the damper to achieve the most effective flames by testing different positions.

Typically, you should keep the damper open enough to let air enter and Cheap Woodburners out of the flue when the fire is burning. This will let the fire start and stay lit for many hours. The right opening can stop the fire from being deprived of air and keep it from blowing smoke.

To be able to adjust your damper, you need to first make sure the fireplace is heated and the wood stove is hot. This will ensure that the chimney is warm and that it has a strong draft. After these steps are completed, the wood stove damper can be adjusted.

After the fire has been burning for a while, you should shut the damper around three quarters of the way. This will prevent warm air from the room from escaping into the chimney, while still permitting smoke to escape.

This is the most effective way to stop the fire from becoming too hot while still keeping it lit. If you close the damper too much, it could stop the draft from working, but should it be too wide, a cold breeze could enter your home.

You can check to see how much the damper is open by placing your hand on the top of the of the flue pipe. If you can feel a slight draft pushing against your hand, it's probably in the open position.

The damper settings can vary from one stove to another and even between different kinds of wood. Playing around with different settings will give you an idea of what you should look for, but you will have to keep adjusting it until you find the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean up

After a fire, it is essential to clean the flue and stove. This reduces the chance of an ensuing fire in the chimney which is the main reason for fires caused by wood stoves. Creosote is a sticky material that accumulates on the stovepipe's interior and can be extremely hazardous. It is caused by moisture and unburned wood particles that are unable to escape the fire. It can also happen when fires aren't lit properly.

A regular cleaning routine helps prevent the buildup of creosote. This can be accomplished by sweeping your chimney at least once a year. It is also recommended to have your stove and fireplace professionally cleaned and examined at least yearly.

Also, it is recommended to clean the ash tray and the grates regularly. It is recommended to burn only wood that is well-seasoned since it will create less creosote. Avoid burning paper, cardboard and plastic. They can release chemicals that are dangerous for respiratory illnesses and the air, which could be released into your home.

It is also necessary to wash the glass of the wood-burning stove on a regular basis. Most newer wood stoves have self-cleaning windows, so they do not require as much scrubs. If you're not able to get the glass on your wood stove as clean as you'd like There are stove glass cleaners available that can be used on the window.

Other ways to keep your wood stove in good condition include lowering the vent when you're not using it, and slamming doors or windows to improve airflow. This will keep the fire burning longer and more efficiently. The wood stove will not need to be as active to circulate air. It is also a good idea not stack logs or leave them in the fire for prolonged periods of time, as this can lead to splitting and warping. In addition, it is recommended to avoid using compressed combustible logs in your wood stove, because the paraffin they contain can melt and then flow down into the flue, which could damage it.